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The Philosophy of Free Will

Vocabulary

Reach each word out loud.
ponder

/ˈpɒn dər/

verb

to think deeply, carefully about something

Example:

I have always pondered the idea of visiting another planet.

morality

/məˈræl ɪ ti/

noun

a system of values; principles used to distinguish right from wrong

Example:

My morality does not allow me to steal from anyone.

illusion

/ɪˈlu ʒən/

noun

a deceiving thing that gives a false perception of reality

Example:

I thought all of the buildings were upside down in this image, then I realized it's just an illusion.

determinism

/dɪˈtɜr məˌnɪz əm/

noun

the belief that all events (including human choices) have a cause

Example:

Believers of determinism say that it is impossible to truly have free will.

autonomy

/ɔˈtɒn ə mi/

noun

freedom from external control or influence; controlling one's own actions and decisions

Example:

I love my new job because I have complete autonomy over my daily schedule.

Story

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00:00 / 01:13

Audio generated by AI

The Philosophy of Free Will

There is a question that enters my mind from time to time, and it craves an answer. Are my choices truly mine? When I decide to drink coffee instead of tea, is that a free decision, or the product of my habits, biology, and environment?


Philosophers have debated this question for centuries. Determinists argue that every action has a cause, like dominoes falling in sequence. The domino at the end of the line was never given a choice. Once that first domino falls, the last in line simply waits its turn. If that’s true, then free will may only be an illusion.


Others believe humans do have autonomy, even if our decisions are influenced by outside forces. They argue that responsibility requires freedom; without it, concepts like morality or justice lose meaning.

Personally, I live in the tension between these two views. Sometimes I feel in control, other times I sense I’m carried by forces I don’t fully understand. Maybe free will is not absolute, but partial — a dance between freedom and necessity.


A parting question for you to ponder: was it your choice to come here today and read this story or were you simply next in line?

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Written by:

Thomas

Lesson updated:

6 de noviembre de 2025

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