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Climate Change

Vocabulario

Lee cada palabra en voz alta.
wasteful

/ˈweɪstfəl/

adjective

useless consumption or throwing away of items

Example:

Humans are a very wasteful species that cause our landfills to overflow with trash.

A pile of trash spills out of an overflowing bin on a city sidewalk as people stand nearby.
powerless

/ˈpaʊɚlɪs/

adjective

the feeling we have when a situation is out of our control

Example:

I don't like to watch the news because it reminds me of how powerless I am.

A ginger and white cat lies with its head resting on its paws.
fossil fuels

/ˈfɑsəl ˈfjuəlz/

noun

coal, petroleum, and natural gas used to power vehicles, industries, etc.

Example:

Gas cars burn fossil fuels as their energy source, but electric cars use electricity.

A green gas pump nozzle fills the tank of a white car.
consumerism

/kənˈsuməˌɹɪzəm/

noun

the practice of constantly acquiring or consuming new products

Example:

Because of consumerism, our landfills are overfilled and trash is piling up too fast.

A smiling woman in black holds up several colorful shopping bags against a black background.
carbon footprint

/ˈkɑɹbən ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/

noun

the amount of carbon compounds released into the atmosphere due to the activities of an entity

Example:

In an effort to reduce my carbon footprint, I've decided to purchase an electric vehicle.

Thick dark smoke pours from three tall smokestacks into a hazy sky.

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Climate Change

Lately, I keep thinking about how the weather feels different compared to when I was a child. Winters in my city used to be longer and colder, but now they are short and mild. Summers have gotten much hotter, and heat waves happen more often. This year, we set a new record for the hottest summer ever recorded in my city.

Scientists call this climate change. It’s caused by too much carbon dioxide in the air. Cars and factories are usually the ones being blamed the most for this problem, but they’re not alone. In my opinion, each individual person’s growing carbon footprint is to blame. From constant consumerism and wastefulness to our reliance on fossil fuels, everything we do each day makes this problem worse.

The problem is so big that I often feel powerless, but I know small actions matter. I try to create less waste, use less plastic, and avoid driving gas-powered vehicles whenever I can. Still, I wonder if that’s enough.

When I talk with friends, some believe we can still fix things, while others feel it’s already too late. I don’t know the answer, but I do know that ignoring the problem is not an option. What do you do to reduce your carbon footprint?

Publicidad

Práctica de conversación

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1. What are your thoughts on climate change and the current efforts used to prevent it?

2. Is there anyone you would consider to be very wasteful?

3. What is something we can do to reduce consumerism?

4. What actions do you take to reduce your carbon footprint?

5. "Twenty-five years ago, people could be excused for not knowing much, or doing much, about climate change. Today we have no excuse. — Desmond Tutu
How do you feel about this quote?

Escrito por:

Thomas

Lección actualizada:

10 de octubre de 2026

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